Matt Rainey

After The Fire - 2001 Pulitzer Prize

On January 19, 2000, a fire spread through a dormitory on the campus of Seton Hall University in South Orange, New Jersey. By the time the fire was out, three students were dead and 58 were seriously injured.  

Freshman roommates Alvaro Llanos and Shawn Simons were critically burned trying to escape the fire.  

The Star-Ledger documented the boys' recovery for 9 months. The newspaper published a 7-part series in September, 2000. The images from the project were awarded the 2001 Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography and the 2000 RFK Journalism Award for Domestic Photojournalistm.  

  • The fire at Boland Hall killed three freshmen, and injured 58 others including 4 critically. One of the doors to the third floor still bears evidence of a student's struggle to escape the blaze.
  • Alvaro Llanos, one of the most seriously injured students, lies in a coma on an operating room table as he awaits a skin grafting on his chin and neck. One of Alvaro's surgeons, Dr. Michael Marano, stands over him as he is prepped for the procedure,  the first of many.
  • For the relatives of the burned, it is an agonizingly long wait.  Alvaro's father,  Alvaro Llanos Sr. endures it all in the hospital's waiting room. Two years earlier, Mr. Llanos was stricken with a disabling stroke. He still uses a cane for assistance.
  • While Alvaro continues to linger in a coma, his roommate, Shawn Simons, sees his burned hand for the first time while receiving his daily bath in {quote}the tank.{quote}  Although he was burned on his hands and face, Shawn's injuries were considered less life-threatening than his roommate's.
  • In a moment that electrifies the burn unit's staff, Shawn suddenly reaches up to embrace burn technician Toni Schmidt during a daily {quote}tanking{quote} session. At this point, Shawn is considered out of danger, but Alvaro's life is still hanging in the balance.
  • Prior to an operation to put pins in his fingers to save his severly damaged joints, Christine Simons comforts her son Shawn before he is taken into the operating room.
  • While Alvaro is still in a coma in the hospital, Shawn is driven home after being discharged. The route home takes him past the dormitory where he was burned. He does not turn to look.
  • Weeks after returning home, Shawn is able to button his suit vest as he prepares to go to church. He would have to continue to wear the special gloves to minimize the scarring on his hands.
  • Shawn looks at himself as he tries on his custom-made mask, which reduces facial scarring. He finds the mask to be tight, hot and scary and decides he will deal with some disfigurement and skin discoloration rather than wear it 12 hours a day.
  • While Shawn is well into his recovery, his roommate Alvaro Llanos is still fighting for his life. Alvaro was burned over 58% of his body. Three months after the fire he stares aimlessly into space as he awakens from his coma, his eyes paritally sewn shut by the  doctors to protect his corneas.
  • Daisy Llanos, Alvaro's mother, leans in and kisses her son through her face mask as he slowly regains consciousness.
  • Alvaro takes his first steps since the fire more than three months earlier. He is shaky and he needs support from burn technician Paul Mellini and Physical Therapist Roy Bond. This first day he walks 5 steps. The next day, he takes 88 steps.
  • The recovery process is slow and painful. While sitting in his hospital room, a tear falls from Alvaro's eye.
  • Alvaro, now an outpatient, waits with his mother for his doctor to examine him.  As they wait, it all becomes too much for his mother, Daisy. She slumps in her seat, then suddenly flees the room, leaving Alvaro to face the medical staff alone.
  • Alvaro and Shawn's ordeal has made them closer than ever. They are invited to attend a N.Y. Mets baseball game and they sit in the dugout as Mets manager Bobby Valentine makes a call to the bullpen.  Alvaro, a huge Mets fan, later says he sat in the dugout and imagined climbing the steps and making his way to the plate to take a pitch.
  • Alvaro is now able to move under his own power, but he will still have to undergo several surgeries to minimize his scars. As he and Shawn's mom ride an elevator to a suite at Shea Stadium, Alvaro is oblivious to a young girl's stare.
  • Caring for a person who has been severely burned is very stressful. It all comes to a head one day when Alvaro's mother Daisy helps Alvaro with his bath. A confrontation causes Daisy to retreat to her bedroom while Alvaro tries to finish hitching up his jeans on his own.
  • While Alvaro struggles, Shawn is making a rapid recovery. He gently kisses his girlfriend Tiha's hand as the two visit Alvaro at a family Barbeque during the summer. Their relationship survived despite the injuries Shawn suffered in the fire.
  • Alvaro's relationship with his girlfriend does not fare as well as Shawn's.  Alvaro and his girlfriend Angie talk outside her dormitory during Alvaro's first visit back to Seton Hall University campus since the fire.  Angie stuck with Alvaro through eight months of his recovery, but it has finally become too much for her.  {quote}I thought we would get married.{quote} she says of her relationship with Alvaro, {quote}but he's not the one...he's not the Alvaro I fell in love with.{quote}
  • Alvaro stands with Shawn as the candles are lit for Shawn's 19th birthday party. Shawn's mom , Christine stands by.  {quote}I love Alvaro,{quote}  says Shawn of his friend and former roommate.  {quote}Al's going to be alright. I have no doubt. And I'll be right there with him.{quote}
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